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Guide / Tutorial / Writeup / Walkthrough: Setting up Openfire 3.9.3 with a PostgreSQL DB and Active Directory / LDAP integration

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In case this might help anyone else out, I wrote up a little step-by-step guide for this process in case I ever have to do it again.  Let me know if you come across any errors or omissions and I will try to keep this updated:

 

Overall Reference: https://www.igniterealtime.org/builds/openfire/docs/latest/documentation/index.h tml

 

Objectives

 

  1. Get Openfire running
  2. Store to a PostgreSQL database
  3. Retrieve users from Active Directory (Zentyal PDC running samba4 in this case)
  4. Use AD (LDAP) Users, but Local Groups
  5. Filtering only real Openfire users

 

Notes

 

For purposes of this document, $ should mean Ubuntu shell, while # indicates PostgreSQL shell.

As of the latest edit of this document, this applies to the following versions:

Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS

Openfire 3.9.3

PostgreSQL 9.3

Oracle Sun Java 7

 

Steps:

 

1. Install Ubuntu

  i. Setup primary user: UbuntuMainUser

 

  Reference: http://www.simpleprecision.com/how-to-set-a-static-ip-to-ubuntu-14-04-server/

  ii. Set network config

       $ sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces

 

 

Reference: https://igniterealtime.jiveon.com/thread/52470

2. Download Openfire .deb

  $ wget --no-certificate-check https://download.igniterealtime.org/openfire/openfire_3.9.3_all.deb

 

 

Reference: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Java, http://www.duinsoft.nl/packages.php

3. Install latest version of Oracle Sun Java

  i. $ sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

       Add line: deb http://www.duinsoft.nl/pkg debs all

  ii. Import gpg key

       $ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 5CB26B26

  iii. Install Java

       $ sudo apt-get update

       $ sudo apt-get install update-sun-jre

 

 

Reference: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PostgreSQL, https://www.igniterealtime.org/builds/openfire/docs/latest/documentation/databas e.html

4. Install latest version of PostgreSQL

  $ sudo apt-get install postgresql postgresql-contrib

5. Setup PostgreSQL database

  i. Set postgres user password

       $ sudo -u postgres psql postgres

       # \password postgres

       Ctrl + D

  ii. Create Database for Openfire

       $ sudo -u postgres createdb -E UNICODE openfire_db

  iii. Create User for Openfire Database access

       $ sudo -u postgres createuser -D -A -P db_admin

       Reference: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/sql-grant.html

  iv. Give User Access to Openfire Database

       $ sudo -u postgres psql postgres

       # GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON openfire_db TO db_admin;

       Ctrl + D

6. Import Openfire's PostgreSQL schema

  i. Add user UbuntuMainUser to PostgreSQL

       $ sudo -u postgres createuser --superuser UbuntuMainUser

       $ sudo -u postgres psql

       # \password UbuntuMainUser

       Ctrl + D

  ii. Grant all privileges to openfire_db to UbuntuMainUser

       $ sudo -u postgres psql postgres

       # GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE openfire_db TO 'UbuntuMainUser';

       Ctrl + D

  iii. Copy schema file to UbuntuMainUser's home directory

       $ cp ../openfire/resources/database/openfire_postgresql.sql /home/UbuntuMainUser/

  iv. Take ownership of schema file

       $ sudo chown UbuntuMainUser:UbuntuMainuser openfire_postgresql.sql

  v. Import schema file to Openfire Database

       $ psql -d openfire_db -f /home/UbuntuMainUser/openfire_postgresql.sql

  vi. Give ownership of Openfire Database back to Openfire Database User

       $ sudo -u postgres psql postgres

       # ALTER DATABASE openfire_db OWNER to db_admin;

       # \c openfire_db;

       # REASSIGN OWNED BY UbuntuMainUser TO db_admin;

       CTRL + D

 

 

7. Install Openfire .deb

  $ sudo dpkg -i openfire_3.9.3_all.deb

 

 

8. Run Openfire webconfig at http://your.ubuntu.server.IP:9090

  i. Language: English (or your choice)

  ii. Server Info

       Domain: Put here whatever you want to be after @ for your Openfire usernames.  For example, if you want Jessica@openfire.company.com, put 'openfire.company.com' here.

       Blowfish Encryption: Create your own long string of characters, letters, numbers, and symbols here

  iii.Database

       External Database

            Type: PostgreSQL

            Address: http://localhost:5432/openfire_db

            Login: db_admin

            Password: (from step 6.i.)

 

  Reference: https://forum.zentyal.org/index.php/topic,23324.0.html

  iv.Profile

       Double check your DN information on your samba4 server with the following command:

            $ sudo ldbsearch  -H /var/lib/samba/private/sam.ldb > ldbsearchresults.txt

            $ vi ldbsearchresults.txt

       Domain: local.company.com

       Base DN: CN=Users,DC=local,DC=company,DC=com

       Administrator DN: CN=AdministratorName,CN=Users,DC=local,DC=company,DC=com

       Administrator Password: (from your PDC)

  v. Admin User

       If you have done everything right you should be able to add a user as an admin from your LDAP

 

 

Reference: https://igniterealtime.jiveon.com/thread/33144

9. Ignore Active Directory (LDAP) Groups

  i. In Openfire webconfig: Server -> System Properties -> provider.group.className -> Edit

  ii. Erase any value and leave blank

  iii. Save

  iv. Restart Openfire server

       $ sudo service openfire restart

 

 

Reference: https://igniterealtime.jiveon.com/thread/30063, https://www.igniterealtime.org/builds/openfire/docs/latest/documentation/ldap-gu ide.html

10. Setup Filter

  i. On your Primary Domain Controller (PDC), create a new group called "OpenfireUsers"

  ii. Add all the users to whom you want to provide access to group "OpenfireUsers"

  iii. In Openfire webconfig: Server -> System Properties -> ldap.searchFilter -> Edit

  iv. Insert value: "(&(objectClass=organizationalPerson)(memberOf=CN=OpenfireUsers,CN=Users,DC=loc al,DC=Company,DC=com))"

  v. Save

  vi. Restart Openfire server

       $ sudo service openfire restart

 

 

Reference: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IptablesHowTo, https://www.linode.com/docs/applications/messaging/instant-messaging-services-wi th-openfire-on-ubuntu-12-04-lts-precise-pangolin

11. Setup Ubuntu Firewall

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -j ACCEPT (Ignore if you don't want SSH access; Change if using different SSH port)

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 3478 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 3479 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5222 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5223 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5229 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7070 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7443 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7777 -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9090 -j ACCEPT (Ignore if you don't want to allow http webconfig access)

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9091 -j ACCEPT (Ignore if you don't want to allow https webconfig access)

  $ sudo iptables -I INPUT 1 -i lo -j ACCEPT

  $ sudo iptables -A INPUT -j DROP

 

  $ sudo iptables -L -v (Check IPTables)

  $ sudo sh -c "iptables-save > /etc/iptables.rules"

  $ sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces

  Add line at end of eth0: pre-up iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules

  $ sudo shutdown -r now

  $ sudo iptables -L -v (Confirm New Rules survive reboot)

 

 

Optional step: Allow external access to PostgreSQL database via PGAdminIII tool

 

  i. Allow incoming connections

       $ sudo vi /etc/postgresql/9.3/main/pg_hba.conf

       Add line: host all all 192.168.1.0/24 md5

  ii. Listen on all interfaces

       $ sudo vi /etc/postgresql/9.3/main/postgresql.conf

       Add line: listen_addresses='*'

  iii. Restart postgresql

       $ sudo service openfire stop

       $ sudo service postgresql restart

       $ sudo service openfire start

  iv. Download and instal pgAdminIII for your client and connect to the IP of the Openfire/PostgreSQL server


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